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KMID : 0191120010160010025
Journal of Korean Medical Science
2001 Volume.16 No. 1 p.25 ~ p.30
Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia in Children after Repair of Congenital Heart Disease
June Huh Chung Il Noh
Jung Yun Choi/Yong Soo Yun
Abstract
To investigate an association between surface electrocardiographic (ECG) parameters and sustained
ventricular tachycardia (VT) in children after repair of congenital heart disease (CHD), data were
obtained and analyzed in three groups (group I, 7 postoperative patients with episode of sustained
VT (4 tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), 2 double outlet right ventricle (DORV), 1 truncus arteriosus);
group II, 14 children with postoperative TOF not associated with VT; group III, 14 normal children).
Mean age at the onset of sustained VT was 129¡¾77 months (range 60-232); mean age at corrective surgery,
44¡¾33 months (range 10-102); mean follow-up period after surgery, 84¡¾74 months (range 20-185); the
duration from repair to the onset of sustained VT, range 1-185 months. Compared to group II and III,
group I showed longer QRS duration (group I, 137¡¾10 msec; group II, 114¡¾22 msec; group III, 65¡¾12
msec) and shorter corrected J to Tmax interval (group I, 209¡¾24 msec; group II, 272¡¾44 msec; group
III, 249¡¾18 msec). QT and corrected QT, J to Tmax interval, and their dispersions in group I and II
are significantly different from those of group III. In conclusion, QRS duration and corrected J to
Tmax interval could be helpful to predict ventricular tachycardia in postoperative CHD.
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